Ancient
Egyptians used thyme for embalming. The ancient Greeks used it in their
baths and burnt it as incense in their temples, believing that thyme
was a source of courage. It was thought that the spread of thyme
throughout Europe was thanks to the Romans, as they used it to purify
their rooms and to "give an aromatic flavour to cheese and liqueurs". In
the European Middle Ages, the herb was placed beneath pillows to aid
sleep and ward off nightmares. In this period, women would also often
give knights and warriors gifts that included thyme leaves as it was
believed to bring courage to the bearer. Thyme was also used as incense
and placed on coffins during funerals as it was supposed to assure
passage into the next life.
Thyme
is widely cultivated for its strong flavor, which is due to its content
of thymol. It is best cultivated in a hot sunny location with well
drained soil. It is generally planted in the spring and thereafter grows
as a perennial. It can be propagated by seed, cuttings, or by dividing
rooted sections of the plant. It tolerates drought well. The plants can
take deep freezes and are found growing wild on mountain highlands.
Wikipedia
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